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    Generate a system log message

    syslog

    (PHP 4, PHP 5)

    syslog — Generate a system log message

    Description

    bool syslog ( int $priority , string $message )

    syslog() generates a log message that will be distributed by the system logger.

    For information on setting up a user defined log handler, see the syslog.conf (5) Unix manual page. More information on the syslog facilities and option can be found in the man pages for syslog (3) on Unix machines.

    Parameters

    priority

    priority is a combination of the facility and the level. Possible values are:

    syslog() Priorities (in descending order)
    Constant Description
    LOG_EMERG system is unusable
    LOG_ALERT action must be taken immediately
    LOG_CRIT critical conditions
    LOG_ERR error conditions
    LOG_WARNING warning conditions
    LOG_NOTICE normal, but significant, condition
    LOG_INFO informational message
    LOG_DEBUG debug-level message

    message

    The message to send, except that the two characters %m will be replaced by the error message string (strerror) corresponding to the present value of errno.

    Return Values

    Returns TRUE on success or FALSE on failure.

    Examples

    Example #1 Using syslog()

    <?php
    define_syslog_variables
    ();
    // open syslog, include the process ID and also send
    // the log to standard error, and use a user defined
    // logging mechanism
    openlog("myScriptLog"LOG_PID LOG_PERRORLOG_LOCAL0);

    // some code

    if (authorized_client()) {
        
    // do something
    } else {
        
    // unauthorized client!
        // log the attempt
        
    $access date("Y/m/d H:i:s");
        
    syslog(LOG_WARNING"Unauthorized client: $access {$_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']} ({$_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']})");
    }

    closelog();
    ?>

    Notes

    On Windows NT, the syslog service is emulated using the Event Log.

    Note: Use of LOG_LOCAL0 through LOG_LOCAL7 for the facility parameter of openlog() is not available in Windows.


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