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    Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the end of a string

    rtrim

    (PHP 4, PHP 5)

    rtrim — Strip whitespace (or other characters) from the end of a string

    Description

    string rtrim ( string $str [, string $charlist ] )

    This function returns a string with whitespace stripped from the end of str .

    Without the second parameter, rtrim() will strip these characters:

    • " " (ASCII 32 (0x20)), an ordinary space.
    • "\t" (ASCII 9 (0x09)), a tab.
    • "\n" (ASCII 10 (0x0A)), a new line (line feed).
    • "\r" (ASCII 13 (0x0D)), a carriage return.
    • "\0" (ASCII 0 (0x00)), the NUL-byte.
    • "\x0B" (ASCII 11 (0x0B)), a vertical tab.

    Parameters

    str

    The input string.

    charlist

    You can also specify the characters you want to strip, by means of the charlist parameter. Simply list all characters that you want to be stripped. With .. you can specify a range of characters.

    Return Values

    Returns the modified string.

    ChangeLog

    Version Description
    4.1.0 The charlist parameter was added.

    Examples

    Example #1 Usage example of rtrim()

    <?php

    $text 
    "\t\tThese are a few words :) ...  ";
    $binary "\x09Example string\x0A";
    $hello  "Hello World";
    var_dump($text$binary$hello);

    print 
    "\n";

    $trimmed rtrim($text);
    var_dump($trimmed);

    $trimmed rtrim($text" \t.");
    var_dump($trimmed);

    $trimmed rtrim($hello"Hdle");
    var_dump($trimmed);

    // trim the ASCII control characters at the end of $binary
    // (from 0 to 31 inclusive)
    $clean rtrim($binary"\x00..\x1F");
    var_dump($clean);

    ?>

    The above example will output:

    string(32) "        These are a few words :) ...  "
    string(16) "    Example string
    "
    string(11) "Hello World"
    
    string(30) "        These are a few words :) ..."
    string(26) "        These are a few words :)"
    string(9) "Hello Wor"
    string(15) "    Example string"
    

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